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Introduction to Hydrogen Vehicles

Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles, or FCEVs, create their own electricity. They use a fuel cell to convert hydrogen gas into electricity to power an electric motor.

While not currently available for purchase in Maryland, they are gaining popularity and may soon arrive in our state. Curious? Let’s dive in.

Illustration of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, marked with an H2 icon, driving on a road with a city skyline in the distance

FCEV Availability

Can I Drive an FCEV?

FCEV Benefits

Why Drive Hydrogen?

Refueling FCEVs

How and Where to Fuel FCEVs

Can I Drive an FCEV?

Light-duty FCEVs have been commercially available since 2012. FCEVs are available in select markets  in the United States where there is access to hydrogen fueling stations. There are currently efforts underway to increase the production of FCEVs and expand the hydrogen fueling network.

Illustration of a computer, phone, and tablet displaying a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle at a hydrogen station and a plant sprouting from a hand, with wind turbines in the background
Illustration of a balance scale weighing a gasoline pump icon against a hydrogen fuel icon, with storm clouds above one side and green hills below the other

Why Drive Hydrogen?

Compared to conventional vehicles, FCEVs are more efficient and require less maintenance. FCEV models have a driving range of up to 400 miles and can refuel in under five minutes. State and federal incentives may also be available to support the purchase of an FCEV, though there are currently no available FCEV models for purchase in Maryland.

How and Where to Fuel FCEVs

FCEV vehicles are fueled at Hydrogen pumps. In Maryland, there are currently no publicly available hydrogen fueling stations or available FCEV models at this time, but people are working nationwide to increase accessibility.

You can find current publicly accessible stations with the AFDC locator.

Illustration of a U.S. map with a magnifying glass highlighting hydrogen fueling station locations, most of them clustered in western states